1. Goland RS, Jozak S, Warren WB, Conwell IM, Stark RI, Tropper PJ. Elevated levels of umbilical cord plasma
corticotrophin-releasing hormone in growth-retarded fetuses. J ClinEndocrinolMetab 1993 Nov;77(5):1174–9.
2. McCubbin JA. Prenatal maternal stress hormones, risk for hypertension, and the neonatal pain response: Comment on
Franc et al., “Maternal family history of hypertension attenuates neonatal pain response”. Pain 2009 Apr;142(3):
173–4.
3. Catalano R, Bruckner T, Hartig T, Ong M. Population stress and the Swedish sex ratio. PaediatrPerinatEpidemiol
2005 Nov;19(6):413–20.
4. Bakera S, Reesa S, Cheblia M, Lemarec N, Godboutb R, Huta V, et al. Effects of gestational stress: 2. Evaluation of
male and female adult offspring. Brain Res 2009 Dec 11;1302:194–204.
5. Kohman RA, Tarr AJ, Day CE, McLinden KA, Boehm GW. Influence of prenatal stress on behavioral, endocrine,
and cytokine responses to adulthood bacterial endotoxin exposure. Behav Brain Res 2008 Nov 21;193(2):257–68.
6. Couret D, Jamin A, Kuntz-Simon G, Prunier A, Merlot E. Maternal stress during late gestation has moderate but
long-lasting effects on the immune system of the piglets. Vet ImmunolImmunopathol 2009 Sep 15;131(1-2):17–24.
7. Pallarés ME, ScacchiBernasconi PA, Feleder C, Cutrera RA. Effects of prenatal stress on motor performance and
anxiety behavior in Swiss mice. PhysiolBehav 2007 Dec 5;92(5):951–6.
8. Wu J, Song TB, Li YJ, He KS, Ge L, Wang LR. Prenatal restraint stress impairs learning and memory and
hippocampal PKCbeta1 expression and translocation in offspring rats. Brain Res 2007 Apr 13;1141:205–13.
9. Mueller BR, Bale T. Early prenatal stress impact on coping strategies and learning performance is sex dependent.
PhysiolBehav 2007 May 16;91(1):55–65.
10. Leckman JF, Dolnansky ES, Hardin MT, Clubb M, Walkup JT, Stevenson J, et al. Perinatal factors in the expression
of Tourette’s syndrome: an exploratory study. J Am Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1990 Mar;29(2):220–6.
11. Kapoor A, Kostaki A, Janus C, Matthews SG. The effects of prenatal stress on learning in adult offspring is
dependent on the timing of the stressor. Behav Brain Res 2009 Jan 30;197(1):144–9.
12. Nierop A, Wirtz PH, Bratsikas A, Zimmermann R, Ehlert U. Stress-buffering effects of psychosocial resources on
physiological and psychological stress response in pregnant women. BiolPsychol 2008 Jul;78(3):261–8.
13. Jafarnejad P, Farzad V, Moradi A, Shokri O.[Relationship of personality, coping styles and mental health in
university students] .J Psychol Edu 2004;35(1):51-74. [In Persian].
14. FathiAshtiani A, Dastani M. [Psychological tests]. Tehran:Besat Publication;1388 Autumn:18. [In Persian].
15. Endler ND, Parker JDA. Multidimedsional assessment of coping: a critical evaluation. J Pers Soc Psychol 1990
May;58(5):84454.
16. Haren E, Mitchell CW. Relationship between the five-factor personality modeland coping style. Psychol Educ
2003;401:38- 49.
17. Molavi H. [The SPSS practical guide for behavioral sciences]. Isfahan:Puyesh Andisheh Pub; 1386:63. [In Persian].
18. GarousiFarshchi M. [Normalization of the NEO Personality Inventory] (Ph.D Thesis in Psychology). Tehran:Tarbiat
Modarres University;1999. [In Persian].
19. Soltani Amroabadi M.[Relationship of cretivity and coping styles in high school students](MA Thesis).
Isfahan:Isfahan University;2003.1. [In Persian].
20. Gharaat L. [The effect of relaxation on stress reduction in pregnant mothers](MA Thesis in Psychology). Isfahan:
Khorasgan Azad University: Faculty of psychology ;2005. [In Persian].
21. O’Brien TB, DeLongis A. The interactional context of problem- emotion- and relationship-focused coping: the role
of the bigfive personality factors. JPers1996 Dec;64(4):775–813.
22. DeNeve KM, Cooper H. The happy personality: a meta-analysis of 137 personality traits and subjective well-being.
Psychol Bull 1998 Sep;124(2):197-229.
23. Kardum L, Krapic N. Personality traits, stressful life events and coping styles in early adolescence. Pers Indiv Differ
2001;30:503-15.
24. Larsen RJ. Neuroticism and selective encoding and recall of symptoms: evidence from combined concurrentretrospective
study. J PersSocPsychol 1992 Mar;62(3):480-8.
25. Graziano WG, Feldesman AB, Rahe DF.Extraversion, social cognition, and the salience of aver-siveness in social
encounters. J PersSocPsychol 1985;49:971-80.
26. Penley JA, Tomaka J. Association among the big five, emotional response, and coping with acute stress. Pers Indivi
Differ 2002;32:1215-28.
27. Bosworth HB, Bastian LA, Rimer BK, Siegler IC. Coping style and personality domains related to menopausal stress.
Women’s Health Issues 2003 Jan;13(1):32–8.
28. Gallagher DJ. Extraversion, neuroticism, and appraisal of stressful academic events.PersIndivi Differ 1990;11:1053–
7.
29. McCrae R, Paul T. Personality, coping, and coping effectiveness in an adult sample. JPers1986;54:385–405.
30. Tomaka J, Kibler J, Ernest JM. Cognitive and psychological antecedents of threat and challenge appraisal. J Pers Soc
Psychol 1997;73:63-72.
31. Watson D, Clark LA. On traits and temperament : general and specific factors of emotional experience and their
relation to the five factor model. J Pers 1992;60:444-76.