ترجمه و روان‌سنجی نسخه ایرانی پرسشنامه فعالیت و پاسخ جنسی در بارداری (PSRI)

نوع مقاله : اصیل پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار آمار زیستی، گروه پزشکی اجتماعی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هرمزگان، بندرعباس، ایران.

2 استادیار گروه مامایی، مرکز تحقیقات سلامت مادر و کودک، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هرمزگان، بندرعباس، ایران.

3 دانشیار گروه مامایی و بهداشت باروری، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

 مقدمه: فعالیت جنسی در دوران بارداری، به‌علت تغییرات هورمونی و جسمانی زن باردار تغییر می‏ کند که این امر موجب شیوع بیشتر اختلال عملکرد جنسی در بارداری می‌گردد. ارزیابی عملکرد جنسی با ابزارهای خاص برای تعیین اختلالات جنسی در دوران بارداری لازم است. پرسشنامه فعالیت و پاسخ جنسی در بارداری، یکی از این ابزارهای مورد استفاده می‏ باشد. مطالعه حاضر با هدف ترجمه و تعیین ویژگی‌های روان‌سنجی و اعتباریابی پرسشنامه فعالیت و پاسخ جنسی در بارداری انجام شد.
روش‌کار: این مطالعه توصیفی - تحلیلی از نوع همبستگی در سال 1400 با هدف ترجمه، روان­سنجی و اعتباریابی پرسشنامه فعالیت و پاسخ جنسی در بارداری (PSRI)، با روش برگشتی از انگلیسی به فارسی ترجمه شد. پس از اخذ نظرات کارشناسان و مادران باردار، در ابتدا روایی صوری و محتوای پرسشنامه به‌صورت کیفی تعیین گردید. سپس نسخه‏ نهایی پرسشنامه توسط 260 زن باردار شهر رشت به‌صورت نمونه‏ گیری در دسترس تکمیل گردید. پایایی پرسشنامه با ضریب آلفای کرونباخ، همبستگی درون طبقه‏ ای بررسی شد. اعتبار و روایی سازه پرسشنامه، با استفاده از روش تحلیل عاملی تأییدی با استفاده از نرم‌افزار AMOS و سایر تحلیل‏ های آماری با استفاده از نرم‌افزار آماری SPSS انجام گرفت. میزان p کمتر از 05/0 معنی‌دار در نظر گرفته شد.
یافته ­ها: همبستگی درون طبقه‏ ای برای هر مقیاس بین 602/0 تا 902/0 نشان داده شد. همچنین بین هر زیرمقیاس و نمره کل پرسشنامه فعالیت و پاسخ جنسی در بارداری همبستگی متوسط تا زیاد وجود داشت. تمام شاخص‌های نیکویی نشان دادند تمامی زیرمقیاس‌های این پرسشنامه برای ‏اندازه‏ گیری فعالیت و پاسخ جنسی در بارداری مناسب هستند.
نتیجه ­گیری: نتایج روان­سنجی پرسشنامه فعالیت و پاسخ جنسی در بارداری، نشان‌دهنده پایایی و اعتبار بالای این مقیاس و امکان استفاده از این ابزار در ایران است. 

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Translation and psychometrics of the Persian version of the Pregnancy Sexual Response Inventory (PSRI)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Saeed Hosseini Teshnizi 1
  • Nasibeh Roozbeh 2
  • Fatemeh Dabiri 2
  • Giti Ozgoli 3
  • Shiva Alizadeh 2
1 Assistant Professor of Biostatistics, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Midwifery, Mother and Child Welfare Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
3 Associate Professor, Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده [English]

Introduction: Sexual activity changes during pregnancy due to hormonal and physical changes in pregnant women. This leads to a higher prevalence of sexual dysfunction in pregnancy. Evaluation of sexual function with special tools is necessary to determine sexual dysfunction during pregnancy. Pregnancy Sexual Response Inventory is one of these tools. The present study was performed aimed to translate and determine the psychometric properties, and validate the Pregnancy Sexual Response Inventory (PSRI).
Methods: This correlation type descriptive-analytical study was translated from English to Persian "Forward / Backward" to translate, psychometrics, and validate the Pregnancy Sexual Response Inventory (PSRI) in 2021. After consulting the experts and pregnant mothers, the content and face validity of the scale were determined qualitatively. The final version of the questionnaire was completed by 260 pregnant women in Rasht, chosen via convenience sampling. The reliability of the questionnaire was assessed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient and Inter class correlation coefficient (ICC). The reliability and validity of the questionnaire structure was done by confirmatory factor analysis using AMOS software and other statistical analyzes using SPSS statistical software. P< 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: Intra-class correlation was shown for each scale between 0.602 and 0.902. There was also a moderate to high correlation between each subscale and the total score of the PSRI questionnaire. All indices of goodness indicated that all subscales of this questionnaire are suitable to measure pregnancy sexual response and activity.
Conclusion: The psychometric properties of the PSRI Scale showed the high reliability and validity of this scale and the possibility of using this tool in Iran.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Pregnancy
  • Psychometrics
  • Reliability
  • Sexual response
  • Validity

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مجله زنان، مامایی و نازایی ایران
دوره 25، شماره 8
آبان 1401
صفحه 42-57

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