نوع مقاله : اصیل پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار زنان و زایمان، گروه زنان و زایمان، دانشکده پزشکی، مرکز آموزشی درمانی کوثر، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین، قزوین، ایران
2 دانشیار زنان و زایمان گروه زنان و زایمان، دانشکده پزشکی مرکز آموزشی درمانی کوثر دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین
3 استادیار زنان و زایمان، گروه زنان و زایمان، دانشکده پزشکی، مرکز آموزشی درمانی کوثر، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین، قزوین، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Introduction: Cesarean section scar defect (isthmocele) is a common complication after cesarean section that can cause problems such as spotting and pelvic pain. Sutures and suture type play an important role in wound healing. This study aimed to compare the effect of two types of surgical sutures, Vicryl and chromic, on the formation of isthmocele after cesarean section.
Methods: This single-blind clinical trial was conducted on 170 women with singleton pregnancies who had no previous cesarean section history at Kowsar Hospital, Qazvin in 1402. Participants were randomly divided into two groups using chromic and Vicryl sutures to close the uterine incision. Three months after cesarean section, all women underwent vaginal ultrasound and the necessary information was recorded. Data analysis was performed using SPSS statistical software (version 24) and the t-test, Mann-Whitney, and chi-square tests. A p value of less than 0.05 was considered significant.
Findings: 96.1% of women who underwent cesarean section with Vicryl suture and 98.7% of women who underwent cesarean section with chromiuc suture developed isthmocele. Also, 3.1% of women who underwent cesarean section with Vicryl suture and 9.2% of women who underwent cesarean section with chromic suture developed spotting. Conclusion: The results of the present study showed that Vicryl suture can reduce complications in women, but in our study, no difference was observed in terms of isthmocele formation and its size between the use of chromic and Vicryl sutures.
Keywords: Vicryl - Catgut - Isthmocele - Spotting
کلیدواژهها [English]