Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1
B.Sc. of Midwifery, Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
2
Associate Professor, Department of Nursing Education, Medical Education Development Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
3
Associate Professor, Department of Nursing Education, Nursing Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Abstract
Introduction: Pregnancy, breast feeding, child care and occupation are the factors that can affect sexual relationships. The aim of this study was exploring women’s sexual experiences during pregnancy and breast feeding.
Methods: In this qualitative study, women’s sexual experiences during pregnancy and breast feeding were investigated. Using purposeful sampling, 30 mothers who had a child, 4-24 months old included in the study. Data were collected by semi-structured individual interviews and the participants were questioned about sex issues experienced during pregnancy and breast feeding periods. All of the interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analyzed using qualitative content analysis methods.
Results: The main theme "change in sexual behavior" and sub-themes "loss of libido, loss of privacy, maternal tasks, and respect the wife's needs" emerged from this study. Couples in this period, focused their attention to the fetus, breast feeding and newborn. Changes in sexual relations did not have negative effects on couple's relationship.
Conclusion: According to mothers’ focus was on fetus, breast feeding and newborn, decline in sex activity had no effect on couple's relationship and their quality of life.
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