نوع مقاله : گزارش مورد
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه پاتولوژی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد، مشهد، ایران.
2 دستیار تخصصی پاتولوژی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد، مشهد، ایران.
3 دانشیار گروه زنان و مامایی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد، مشهد، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Introduction: Embryonic rhabdomyosarcoma (ERMS) of the cervix is a type of soft tissue sarcoma that usually occurs in young women and is very rare in adulthood. In this study, a case of embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the cervix in a 57-year-old woman was reported.
Case presentation: The patient was a 57-year-old woman with symptoms of a palpable mass at the external cervical os and postmenopausal bleeding who was admitted to Omid Hospital, and the lesion was excised. Histopathological examination showed proliferation of small round cells in some cases with a rhabdoid appearance. Accordingly, the initial diagnosis of embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma was made. This diagnosis was confirmed by immunohistochemistry and myogenin positivity, and the patient underwent total hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. The tumor was confined to the cervix and there was no evidence of metastasis in additional examinations. In the 26-month follow-up of the patient, there was no sign of recurrence or symptoms related to embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma.
Conclusion: Given the rarity of embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma in postmenopausal women, this tumor may not be diagnosed by histopathology alone and immunohistochemical examination is required for relevant markers. Therefore, when observing a polypoid lesion in the cervix at any age, diagnosing embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma should also be considered. Timely diagnosis and treatment of the disease can prevent tumor recurrence in patient.
کلیدواژهها [English]