بررسی تولیدات علمی حوزه موضوعی سقط جنین در بین کشورهای سازمان همکاری اسلامی طی سال‌های 2018-1973

نوع مقاله : اصیل پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار گروه علم اطلاعات و دانش‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران.

2 کارشناس ارشد گروه علم اطلاعات و دانش‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران.

چکیده

مقدمه: تولید علم، معقول­ترین و معتبر­ترین شاخص سنجش رتبه و جایگاه علمی کشورها محسوب می­شود. مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی تولیدات علمی حوزه سقط جنین در بین کشورهای سازمان همکاری اسلامی انجام شد.
روش‌کار: این مطالعه توصیفی- تحلیلی و با استفاده از فنون علم­سنجی انجام گرفت. با جستجوی انجام شده در Web of Sciences تمامی مدرک (4028 مدرک) در حوزه سقط جنین در بازه زمانی 2018-1973 استخراج شدند. از طریق نمایه نوآوری جهانی داده­های مورد نیاز برای سنجش شاخص توسعه­یافتگی و بررسی میزان پیشرفت علمی کشور­های اسلامی به‌دست آمد. تحلیل داده‌ها با استفاده از نرم­افزار اکسل انجام گرفت.
یافته­ها: بر اساس نتایج، کشورهای ترکیه، ایران و مصر رتبه اول تا سوم را بر مبنای تعداد تولیدات علمی، فراوانی استنادات و شاخص هرش در بین کشورهای اسلامی به خود اختصاص دادند. کشورهای نیجریه، قزاقستان و ایران در رتبه اول تا سوم از نظر خود­استنادی قرار داشتند. در رتبه­بندی کشورهای اسلامی بر مبنای شاخص پیشرفت علمی، کشورهای ایران، ترکیه و تونس در جایگاه اول تا سوم قرار داشتند.
نتیجه‌گیری: تولیدات علمی کشور ایران در حوزه سقط جنین در بین کشورهای اسلامی، از نظر میزان تولیدات علمی، روند رشد تولیدات علمی، تعداد کل استنادات، شاخص هرش و شاخص پیشرفت علمی، از جایگاه مطلوبی برخوردار است، اما از نظر سایر شاخص‌ها از جمله استناد به ازای مدرک و میزان خوداستنادی عملکرد ضعیفی داشته است که نیاز به تلاش بیشتر محققان برای رسیدن به وضعیت بهتر دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Scientific Products of Abortion Field among the Organization of Islamic Cooperation Countries During 1973-2018

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fatemeh Makkizadeh 1
  • Marzieh Rashidi Boshrabadi 2
1 Associate professor, Department of Information Science and Knowledge, School of Social Sciences, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran.
2 M.Sc. of Information Science and Knowledge, School of Social Sciences, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran.
چکیده [English]

Introduction: Production of science is the most rational and credible index of countries' scientific rank and position. This study was performed with aim to evaluate the scientific products of the abortion field among the organization of Islamic cooperation countries.
Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was performed with scientometrics approach. By searching the Web of Science, all documents (n=4028) on abortion field was extracted from1973 to 2018. Through the Global Innovation Index, data needed to measure the development index and evaluate the scientific progress of Islamic countries were obtained. Excel software was used for data analysis.
Results: Based on the results, Turkey, Iran and Egypt ranked first to third based on the number of scientific products, frequency of citations and Hirsch index among Islamic countries. Nigeria, Kazakhstan and Iran rank first to third in terms of self-citation. Iran, Turkey and Tunisia ranked first to third in the ranking of Islamic countries on the basis of scientific progress index.
Conclusion: Iran's scientific products in the field of abortion among Islamic countries is favorable in terms of the number of scientific papers, scientific products growth, number of citations, Hirsch index and scientific progress index, but in terms of self-citation and citation per document, it requires more effort by researchers to achieve the desired position.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Abortion
  • Iran
  • Organization of Islamic Cooperation Countries
  • Scientific products

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مجله زنان، مامایی و نازایی ایران
دوره 23، شماره 7
مهر 1399
صفحه 8-21

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