نوع مقاله : اصیل پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 مرکز تحقیقات مولفه های اجتماعی سلامت. دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جهرم، ایران.
2 ob & gyn department of Jahrom university of medical science
3 2. کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جهرم، جهرم، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as glucose intolerance and insulin resistance. Decreased vitamin D levels increase the risk of gestational diabetes by up to 45%.
Methods: This case-control study was performed on 110 pregnant women referred to Jahrom Women's Clinic in 2021. 5 ml of intravenous blood was prepared from each person using a sterile disposable syringe with strict observance of standard blood collection criteria to measure serum levels of TG, T-Chol, HDL-Chol, LDL-Chol, Total Ca, fasting glucose or FBS.
Results: The results showed that there was no significant difference between serum levels of vitamin D between women with gestational diabetes and pregnant women without gestational diabetes (P = 0.37). The results showed that there was a significant difference between the group of women with gestational diabetes and the group of pregnant women without gestational diabetes in terms of laboratory variables HDL.ChoL, Total.Ca, FBS and HbA1C (P <0.05).
Conclusion: The results of the present study showed that although there was no significant difference in serum levels of vitamin D between pregnant women with non-gestational diabetes, the level of vitamin D in women with gestational diabetes was lower than women without diabetes. Pregnancy was reported. Therefore, it seems that this deficiency can be compensated by modifying the diet in the group of women with gestational diabetes.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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